The, Terrorism, And International Terrorism - 924 Words

The infamous word of Terrorism is such a complex word when it comes to the actual definition. Reason that is the case is that everything that happens from a shooting of innocent people to the fires that were set to the churches in the south. Everyone around the world in different countries also has their own definition and that is because they have faced the horror of constant â€Å"terrorist† attacks in the past 20+ years. The bloodshed that happens on a daily basis is why it is known as terrorism. For one it’s conducted by an organized group of individuals who seek to spread their beliefs onto others who have their own religion. The current definition according to the State Department website is broken down into two parts which is domestic terrorism, and international terrorism. Both are broken down to describe what they both mean and who the individuals that conduct such attacks are. Internationally, the definition in countries such as in the United Kingdom is from the Parliamentary Liaison Secretary, Michael Bartlet : [1] (1) In this Act terrorism means the use or threat of action where: (a) the action falls within subsection (2), (b) the use or threat is designed to influence the government or to intimidate the public or a section of the public, and (c) the use or threat is made for the purpose of advancing a political, religious or ideological cause. (2) Action falls within the subsection if it: (a)Show MoreRelatedDomestic Terrorism And International Terrorism1335 Words   |  6 Pagesno longer news but our everyday reality. Terrorism has been another problem, terrorism is nothing new and has always been present but after the 09/11 attack it has been increasing throughout the years. Most terror attacks haven’t been as impactful as the 9/11 attack but most recently domestic terrorists have carried out most of the attacks. The government should take the measures necessary and focus more on domestic terrorism than international terrorism for now, because domestic terrorists are alreadyRead MoreDomestic Terrorism And International Terrorism1939 Words   |  8 Pagesfor CJ 3340: Domestic Terrorism vs. International Terrorism Paul A. Vega Tarleton State University Domestic Terrorism vs. International Terrorism The acts of terrorism can affect the lives of many people and is not limited to those who receive physical scaring, but also people who have an emotional connection to those who are injured, and quite possibly an entire nation. To distinguish between domestic and international terrorism one must first define terrorism. It seems from regionRead MoreTerrorism, International And Domestic Terrorism1850 Words   |  8 Pages Terrorism is not a new issue in today’s world. It has been an issue for centuries, and even in the ancient world. The military strategy â€Å"total war† can be seen as terrorism because it struck fear in the hearts in the next town before the army arrived. According to the United States Code and the FBI website, terrorism is split in our law into three types. 18 U.S.C.  § 2331 defines two types of terrorism, international and domestic terrorism. According to the FBI website, â€Å"International† terrorismRead MoreInternational Terrorism And Domestic Terrorism Essay1467 Words   |  6 PagesTerrorism is all over the current headlines, but some of the very worst attacks happened 15 years ago in the United States; this occurrence brought around many changes of policies inside the U.S. but also policies in the U.S. regarding other foreign countries. It brings fear and terror to many of its victims and is an extremely dangerous national threat. There are mainly two kinds of terrorism that people can be affected by: International terrorism and domestic terrorism. Both of these can be describedRead MoreTerrorism: an International Crisis3783 Words   |  16 PagesTerrorism is a word that tends to strike fear into the hearts of many. According to the Encarta World English Dictionary, terrorism is defined as, political violence: violence or the threat of violence, especially bombing, kidnapping, and assassination, carried out for political purposes (Terrorism, 2006). Its also a word used by leaders of states and NGOs to create polar opposite outcomes. It can either incite people to rise up against those who would try to create fear or it is used to coerceRead MoreTerrorism And International Business Research1130 Words   |  5 PagesSadly, terrorism permeates everyday society, and the intensifying impact of terrorism on international business is a global phenomenon with heightening implications for both theory and practice. This research paper is a novel exploratory study of how international businesses apply past terrorism exposure and experience from operating in risky locations to create organizational preparedness and performance resilience to endure future terrorist attacks. The unique firm level research provides a theoreticalRead MorePrevention And Suppression Of International Terrorism1486 Words   |  6 Pagesregarded as such, c. â€Å"Facilities† are any public or private building, or means of transportation; 2. Instructs that for the purposes of this resolution, in accordance with the legal instruments related to the prevention and suppression of international terrorism made by the United Nations and regional bodies, an act will be regarded as a â€Å"terrorist act† whenever it is committed crossing one or more borders with the aim of achieving political goals through the dissemination of terror with the intentRead MoreTerrorism and Its Effects on International Relations5812 Words   |  24 PagesTerrorism and its Effects on International Relations Introduction Over the years there have been significant changes in how terrorism is carried out. With the changes in how terrorism is carried out there have also been dramatic changes in how countries counter terrorist attacks. The modifications in the way a country counters these terrorist attacks affects international relations of these countries. These issues bring about the question of how have counter terrorism methods affected internationalRead MoreTerrorism And The International Humanitarian Law Essay1329 Words   |  6 PagesPut differently, the measures in which the US went about this issue is problematic as they acted outside the legality of international law. Jocknick and Normand argue that the international humanitarian law cannot be used to â€Å"humanize war† and that they may impose states to create â€Å"effective humanitarian limits on the conduct of wars† (Jochnick, 51). They also outline the importance of understanding the events of â€Å"past legal effort to r egulate war† in an attempt to reassure that mistakes are preventedRead MoreThe Impact Of Terrorism On International Business1268 Words   |  6 PagesOur paper explores the interesting phenomena of terrorism on international business. Grounded in the grave reality of terrorism and the international business literature, our research conceptualizes this compelling topic into a practical model worthy of future research. Unfortunately, the current data does not provide statistical evidence to support the unique firm level predictions from the conceptual model. However, our exploratory research leads us to believe that the lack of sensitivity in our

Everything You Need to Know about How to Write a Dissertation

Irrespectively of the discipline you study, the dissertation writing will most likely be the most significant and difficult piece of independent work you perform as a student. It will occupy a fair amount of your time, resources and attention, which means that you should approach the task with all seriousness. This guide will help you get your bearings and be prepared to most challenges this kind of work can throw your way. Dissertation and Thesis: Are They the Same? If you have been reading up on the subject, you have probably noticed that there is a great deal of ambiguity concerning the job you are about to do. Sometimes it is called a thesis, sometimes a dissertation; so which is right? In most cases, dissertation is a part of the undergraduate program, while theses are usually associated with Master’s degrees. However, the difference is vague, and a lot depends on the country and the university in question – in some cases the terms are completely interchangeable, in others they are more fixed. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WJBmagFfcPQ Research Proposal and How to Write It Research proposal is a document in which you outline the research project you are about to write, draw a plan of your intended work and in general make an effort to persuade those whom it may concern that your research is valuable and can be successfully completed. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_-Cf88qlMO0 Sometimes research proposal is written as a part of a future dissertation, sometimes as a separate work preceding it, sometimes you may not be required to write it at all. However, even in this case it may be a good idea to write it for yourself, as it will help you organize your thoughts and sketch the plan of your work, which is essential for a project of this size. Unless you are given different instructions, your research proposal should contain the following: Title; Introduction, where you delineate the topic, review the literature covering it and existing theoretical background; General objectives (if there are more than three, you are probably spreading it too thin and need to trim some fat); Methodology – what information you are going to use and how you are going to obtain and process it; Schedule – you should already have a deadline by which you are supposed to complete your dissertation, but here you break your work up into parts and define the milestones you can realistically reach by certain dates; Potential outcome of your research; The process of writing the proposal should go along these lines: Define the Topic of Research Think of a topic that interests you and/or you have some groundwork in. Establish Research a Question(s) Make sure they weren’t covered in previous research carried by other authors, have some practical value and aren’t too broad or vague. A narrow and focused question is almost always better than a vague and general one. Formulate the Title It shouldn’t necessarily be set in stone, although some universities frown upon the practice of changing dissertation titles halfway through. Outline Methodology What approach (qualitative, quantitative, a hybrid one) are you going to take? What tools will you use? Where are you going to get data and in what ways? How will you analyze your results? Get the Approval of Ethical Board or Its Equivalent in Your University Usually it includes filling in a specialized questionnaire. A word of advice: consult the university’s guidelines and ask for an appointment with your supervisor prior to doing any full-blown writing. You should have some groundwork to show, but it is better to check with somebody more experienced before you invest time and resources into the project. Writing an Introduction Introduction contains a general outline of your thoughts on the subject, reasons why you’ve started this project and what you intend to achieve by it. Despite being the first part of the dissertation proper, writing it is best left until the very end; although you may write a rough draft and update it from time to time as you progress. The contents of an introduction are rather straightforward: Along with existing solutions you should mention theoretical background and existing literature on the subject. If you have already written your research proposal, writing an introduction will be easier – you can use it as a basis, with allowance for the fact that you’ve already completed the dissertation. You may find additional tips on writing an introduction in this video: Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L2vcfjp5tf4 Writing a Literature Review This is written to demonstrate that you don’t start your project blind, that you’re familiar with the research on the topic and understand whether there are any gaps in it. However, it doesn’t mean that you should simply enumerate the books you’ve read; rather you should single out the most important theories and points of view you’ve encountered and how they concern the topic you’ve chosen. Generally, the structure of this section will be like this: A couple of paragraphs outlining the area of study and existing literature in general terms; Discussion of existing literature, theories and studies; Evaluation and criticism of the most relevant studies. Also bear in mind that you are more than likely to encounter new sources of information as you go along, so be prepared to write and rewrite this section continuously throughout your work on the dissertation. The most time-efficient approach would be to summarize and reference sources as you read them, subdividing them into thematic groups. As your research progresses, you will be able to refine these groupings and get a better picture of what the scholar landscape of the topic looks like. Methodology Methodology isn’t just an enumeration of methods you’ve used in your work – it shows this side of your project in a broader sense. It’s not just about the methods per se, but also about the ones you’ve concentrated on (qualitative, quantitative or hybrid methods), why you’ve decided that this issue should be studied using this set of methods, what you’ve used as data sources and so on. In short, the structure of this section would look like this: Source: https://i.ytimg.com/vi/zQFSNB-0sfQ/hqdefault.jpg Make sure to offer an academic explanation and justification of your choices, grounded in the existing literature and theories. It is not enough to say something like â€Å"I’ve decided† or â€Å"I was interested if this method would prove effective†. You should give a relevant explanation that would rely on the existing theoretical framework. Why were these particular methods selected to research this particular topic? Basically, you completed methodology section should contain the following: Research overview – where you repeat the topic of research; Research design – where you detail your project, describe each part separately, define what each part is going to accomplish; Data gathering – what exactly you used for data gathering (surveys, questionnaires, interviews, sampling etc.). Results Results and discussion sections are probably the most significant part of any dissertation – after all, the purpose of any research is to get results and learn something new. These two chapters may either go separately or be combined into a single section – both approaches have their own pros and cons, but, in most cases, you won’t have a say as to which of them to choose. Consult the guidelines of your university for further information. The Results section should include the following: Results of experimental research; Results of statistical analysis; Evaluation of whether the results you’ve got are relevant in the context of the research topic; Evaluation of whether the results are conclusive; Overview of literature supporting your interpretation. An important point – each result should stem from a corresponding method described in the Methodology section, and vice versa, each method should have a corresponding result. If a particular research method didn’t lead to any significant findings, it is better to exclude it from being mentioned in the dissertation altogether. Make sure you organize the results in a particular fashion and keep to it throughout the section. There are many variants: Chronologically – in the order you’ve used the methods and received the results; In the order of significance – from the most to the least important for your topic; By question – grouping them according to the questions they cover. Finally, even if the Results and Discussion sections in your dissertation are separated from each other, you will most likely have to touch upon some discussion points in this chapter. In this case, don’t overdo it and go into too much detail – you will have an opportunity to do so in the next chapter. Discussion Discussion will probably be one of the longest and most elaborate parts of your dissertation – as a rule, it is responsible for about a fourth of the entire word count. In most cases, it is a focal point of the entire paper. Discussion chapter consists of the following: Explanation and interpretation of the received results; Answer to your initial research question; Justification of your approach to research; Critical evaluation of your work. No research exists in isolation – that is why the main purpose of the Discussion section is to show your work in the context of existing literature, theories and opinions on the subject of research. It is meant to prove that the findings in your work really bring something new and relevant into your field: Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tx54cOOgo3g However, don’t exaggerate. To â€Å"critically evaluate† your own paper means to understand its limitations and implications for further work and research in the field, and you should make it obvious that you are realistic in how you see your project. Nevertheless, when you come to this, start with implications and don’t overdo limitations in a fit of false humility – â€Å"realistic† doesn’t equal â€Å"self-deprecatory†. Conclusion Normally, conclusion is a small separate chapter in the end of a dissertation that sums up everything you’ve done up to this point. Sometimes you may be allowed (or asked) to make it a part of the Discussion chapter. However, it doesn’t influence its makeup: Summary of the main results in relation to the goals that you’ve set initially and that you’ve expected; Your conclusions; Reasons why your research is important; Recommendations on future research and/or practical implementation of your findings (if appropriate); Final paragraph concluding your work. As conclusion mostly repeats what already has been said, it is best to keep it short – no more than 4-5 pages. Other Parts That May or May not Be Necessary The aforementioned structure isn’t set in stone; different universities and countries may have their own guidelines as to how a dissertation should be formatted and what parts it should include. In most cases, a dissertation will be broken up in this way: Source: https://www.cumbria.ac.uk/ †¦or very close to it. However, we will briefly mention other sections you may be asked to include. Title Page Usually it contains the author’s name, dissertation title, your course, the name of your supervisor and the date of submission. The exact requirements to contents and formatting entirely depend on your university. Abstract A one-page summary of your thesis. It may be unstructured – in this case you simply summarize your dissertation in any way you please; or structured – meaning that you should introduce subheadings following the structure of the dissertation. Table of Contents All headings and subheadings of your dissertation, with corresponding page numbers. Table of Figures It is probably unnecessary unless your dissertation has a lot of figures and greatly depends on them. Acknowledgements Here you thank those who helped you, either with information or financially, those who helped you with the writing process (supervisor, proofreader, anybody who read and commented on your work). Hopefully, this guide will help you deal with your dissertation. However, we will repeat this again: for the best results, make sure you’ve carefully read the university’s guidelines and consulted your supervisor before you begin to do any actual work – requirements may be wildly different from case to case, and what serves as a good approach in one place is unacceptable in another.

Case Study Counselling in the Work Placement Free Essays

EA L RN E the learning centre R VIC Diploma in Counselling: Case Study Sixth term: Case Study. Length: 3,500 words (in total) General Points The subject of the case study must be a client whom you have been counselling for at least 6 sessions, preferably more. The case study is about how you and your client have worked together within your core theoretical model of counselling. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Study Counselling in the Work Placement or any similar topic only for you Order Now This involves reflecting on your process in relationship to your client, your client’s process in relationship to themselves and the ongoing process between the two of you. Structure of the Case Study To set the scene for our case study, you need to describe the theory that informs your practice, ie. why you do what you do. We suggest you make reference to the following (this section should be no longer than 1,000 words): †¢ Your personal value system (this may include religious beliefs, your moral code, your philosophy of life) †¢ Theoretical sources (e. g. Rogers, the existentialists †¦) †¢ Ethical code of practice (personal code of practice, e. g. oundaries such as relationships with clients) †¢ Integration of the personal with the professional aspects of self as outlined above (how did you arrive at your current value system and the sources for these? ) It is important that your written case study reflects the particular quality of the relationship you have created with your client. What we would like to see and what we would like demonstrated is the way in which you have achieved this. E E S Writing Skills/Specialist course work/15. 2 Diploma in Counselling: Case Study R S PTO/†¦. 1 EA L RN E R the learning centre R VIC 1. Personal History Include age, sex, family history, current relationship, family situation and occupational situation. 2. Counselling arrangements Briefly describe the setting in which the counselling is provided: the frequency and length of counselling sessions, how long you’ve been counselling the client, and the number of sessions which have taken place to date. What was your initial contract with the client, and has this been reviewed? 3. Presenting issues Briefly outline why the client has requested counselling now. As far as possible, try and use the client’s language. Please include your initial subjective responses to the client, noting your response to differences between you and your client. 4. Your assessment of this client Describe your assessment of the client and the nature of your work together making reference to relevant theory. a. b. c. d. e. On what criteria did you base your initial assessment? What is you client’s concept of self? To what extent do you agree with this? What sense did you make of this person? What was your response to both the client and their presenting issues? How did you decide that you were able to work with this client? What did you agree would be the focus of your work? f. 5. The presenting past Describe the relationship between responses to current issues with key events from the client’s past, e. g. loss. PTO/†¦ 2 E E S Writing Skills/Specialist coursework/15. 2 Diploma in Counselling: Case Study S EA L RN E R the learning centre R VIC 6. Counselling process Describe the counselling process with reference to the beginning, middle and end stages. How do you consider your cl;ient changed? What contribution did counselling make to this? Evaluate your ability to demonstrate the core conditions at the different stages of the process. 7. Supervision Throughout your case study, we would like to see how you have used both your individual and group supervision in working with this client. We would also like to have some sense of how your internal supervisor is evolving during your work. . Practitioner issues In relation to your work with this client, evaluate your ability to hold professional boundaries and work within an ethical framework. You may find it helpful to mention any particular critical experiences to illustrate your practice. You might find it useful to look at Rogers ‘stages of process’ found in ‘On Becoming a Person’ (1961). See also, Mearns and Thorne (1988) Person Centred Counselling in Action, Sage E E Writing Skills/Specialist coursework/15. 2 Diploma in Counselling: Case Study S S 3 How to cite Case Study Counselling in the Work Placement, Free Case study samples

Edgar Allen Poes The Fall of the House of Usher free essay sample

A look at the use of symbolism in Poes `The Fall of the House of Usher.` In this paper, the author examines the use of symbolism in `The Fall of the House of Usher` and the themes that run throughout the story. The paper takes a look at the the duality of the house which comes to represent family and home. `The genre of Romanticism is essential to cultural and literary history; its popularity can be attributed to humanitys fascination with the dark and unknown and also its profound interest in the pain and downfall of others. Edgar Allan Poe was instrumental in establishing the foundation of Romanticism that is best known today; his works concern themselves primarily with the occult and the enigmas prevalent within the human psyche. His story The Fall of the House of Usher details the psychological and physical demise of the family Usher; Poe translates atmosphere and setting into the characters in the story, and also transfers human qualities into the actual house, which comes to function as a symbol of the Usher family. We will write a custom essay sample on Edgar Allen Poes The Fall of the House of Usher or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The title of the story also represents a duality; ultimately, the house is physically destroyed, as is the family. The house of Usher is clearly the personification of the Usher family; the house symbolizes the Usher familys decline into madness and the eventual demise of the family.`